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Arthur Hugh Clough

Arthur Hugh Clough (1819-1861)

Seven Sonnets

  • I. "That children in their loveliness should die"
  • II. "That there are better things within the womb"
  • III. "To see the rich autumnal tints depart"
  • IV. "But if, as (not by what the soul desired..."
  • V. "If it is thou whose casual hand withdraws"
  • VI. "But whether in the uncoloured light of truth"
  • VII. "Shall I decide it by a random shot?"

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    The Shady Lane

    Whence comest thou, shady lane? and why and how?
    Thou, where with idle heart ten years ago
    I wandered and with childhood's paces slow,
    So long unthought of, and remembered now.
    Again in vision clear thy pathwayed side
    I tread, and view thy orchard plots again
    With yellow fruitage hung,--and glimmering grain
    Standing or shocked through the thick hedge espied.
    This hot still noon of August brings the sight;
    This quelling silence as of eve or night,
    Wherein earth (feeling as a mother will
    After her travail's latest bitterest throes)
    Looks up, so seemeth it one half repose,
    One half in effort, straining, suffering still.

    On the Thought of Death

    I

    If it is thou whose casual hand withdraws
    What it at first as casually did make,
    Say what amount of ages it will take,
    With tardy rare concurrences of laws
    And subtle multiplicities of cause,
    The thing they once had made us to remake;
    May hopes dead slumbering dare to reawake
    Even after utmost interval of pause,
    What revolutions must have passed before
    The great celestial cycles shall restore
    The starry sign whose present hour is gone;
    What worse than dubious chances interpose,
    With cloud and sunny gleam to recompose
    The skiey picture we had gazed upon.

    II

    That children in their loveliness should die
    Before the dawning beauty, which we know
    Cannot remain, has yet begun to go;
    That when a certain period has passed by,
    People of genius and of faculty,
    Leaving behind them some result to show
    Having performed some function, should forgo
    The task which younger hands can better ply,
    Appears entirely natural.
                                            But that one
    Whose perfectness did not at all consist
    In things towards forming which time can have done
    Anything--whose sole office was to exist--
    Should suddenly dissolve and cease to be
    Is the extreme of all perplexity.

    'Blank Misgivings'

    Yes, I have lied, and so must walk my way
    Bearing the liar's curse upon my head;
    Letting my weak and sickly heart be fed
    On food which does the present craving stay,
    But may be clean denied me even to-day,
    And though it were certain yet were aught but bread;
    Letting--for so they say, it seems, I said,
    And I am all too weak to disobey!

    Therefore for me, sweet nature's scenes reveal not
    Their charm; sweet music greets me and I feel not;
    Sweet eyes pass off me uninspired; yea more,
    The golden tide of opportunity
    Flows wafting in friendships and better--I
    Unseeing, listless, pace along the shore.

    Seven Sonnets

    I

    That children in their loveliness should die
    Before the dawning beauty, which we know
    Cannot remain, has yet begun to go;
    That when a certain period has passed by,
    People of genius and of faculty,
    Leaving behind them some result to show,
    Having performed some function, should forego
    A task which younger hands can better ply,
    Appears entirely natural. But that one
    Whose perfectness did not at all consist
    In things towards forming which time could have done
    Anything,--whose sole office was to exist
    Should suddenly dissolve and cease to be
    Calls up the hardest questions. . . .

    II

    That there are better things within the womb
    Of Nature than to our unworthy view
    She grants for a possession, may be true:
    The cycle of the birthplace and the tomb
    Fulfils at least the order and the doom
    Of her, that has not ordinance to do
    More than to withdraw and to renew,
    To show one moment and the next resume:
    The law that we return from whence we came
    May for the flowers, beasts, and most men remain;
    If for ourselves, we [ask] not nor complain:
    But for a being that demands the name
    We highest deem--a Person and a Soul
    It troubles us if this should be the whole.

    III

    To see the rich autumnal tints depart,
    And view the fading of the roseate glow
    That veils some Alpine altitude of snow,
    To hear some mighty masterpiece of art
    Lost or destroyed, may to the adult heart,
    Impatient of the transitory show
    Of lovelinesses that but come and go,
    A positive strange thankfulness impart.
    When human pure perfections disappear,
    Not at the first, but at some later day,
    The buoyancy of such reaction may
    With strong assurance conquer blank dismay.
    *     *     *     *     *     *

    IV

    But if, as (not by what the soul desired
    Swayed in the judgment) wisest men have thought,
    And (furnishing the evidence it sought)
    Man's heart hath ever fervently required,
    And story, for that reason deemed inspired,
    To every clime, in every age, hath taught;
    If in this human complex there be aught
    Not lost in death, as not in birth acquired,
    O then, though cold the lips that did convey
    Rich freights of meaning, dead each living sphere
    Where thought abode and fancy loved to play,
    Thou, yet we think, somewhere somehow still art,
    And satisfied with that the patient heart
    The where and how doth not desire to hear.

    V

    If it is thou whose casual hand withdraws
    What it at first as casually did make,
    Say what amount of ages it will take
    With tardy rare concurrences of laws,
    And subtle multiplicities of cause,
    The thing they once had made us to remake;
    May hopes dead-slumbering dare to reawake,
    E'en after utmost interval of pause?
    What revolutions must have passed, before
    The great celestial cycles shall restore
    The starry [sign] whose present hour is gone;
    What worse than dubious chances interpose,
    With cloud and sunny gleam to recompose
    The skiey picture we had gazed upon.

    VI

    But whether in the uncoloured light of truth
    This inward strong assurance be, indeed,
    More than the self-willed arbitrary creed,
    Manhood's inheritor to the dream of youth;
    Whether to shut out fact because forsooth
    To live were insupportable unfreed,
    Be not or be the service of untruth;
    Whether this vital confidence be more
    Than his, who upon death's immediate brink
    Knowing, perforce determines to ignore;
    Or than the bird's, that when the hunter comes
    Burying her eyesight, can forget her fear;
    Who about this shall tell us what to think?

    VII

    Shall I decide it by a random shot?
    Our happy hopes, so happy and so good,
    Are not mere idle motions of the blood;
    And when they seem most baseless, most are not.
    A seed there must have been [up]on the spot
    Where the flowers grow, without it ne'er they could.
    The confidence of growth least understood
    Of some deep intuition was begot.
    What if despair and hope alike be true?
    The heart, 'tis manifest, is free to do
    Whichever Nature and itself suggest;
    And always 'tis a fact that we are here;
    And with being here, doth palsy-giving fear,
    Whoe'er can ask, or hope accord the best?